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Geophysics and Geotectonics

May 10 2004 at 12:00 AM
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Syllabus for EAS 388, Geophysics and Geotectonics, Spring 2003

This page is changed often: remember to hit the refresh button! (last update 4/29/03 , 9:25 AM; see below for record of what's changed on this page)

I Radial Structure of the Earth

    IA. The Interior seen by seismic waves

Date
Topic
Assignments*
1/20a course overview L:1-22 (skim for overview - details later); introduction3.ppt; L:103-110;
1/20b lab 1 lab1_material.ppt; seismographs.ppt; seismic wave types; rayleigh.ppt; tt_plot.ppt; phases.ppt;
1/22 Seismic waves: stress and strain seiswave.pdf; L:148-152;
1/24 Seismic waves in the earth: body and surface waves simple visualizations: p_wave.ppt, s_wave.ppt
1/27a Ray theory, Snell's law, and wave conversion L:132-134;147-148; 152-154; cartesian_rays.ppt; seisrays.pdf; P_SV.ppt
1/27b Lab 1 review; lab 2 Excel tips; eq_loc.ppt; LOCATE2.xls; STATION.xls
1/29 Main radial structure; lab 1 due L:111-114; simple_tt.ppt
1/31 Main radial structure velstruct.pdf; radial_seismic_str.ppt
    IB. Earth's mass, shape and gravity field
2/3a Earth's mass and gravity field L:29-36;46-51;55-62; geoid.pdf;
2/3b lab 2 review; lab 3 ray_calcs.ppt
2/5 Effects of rotation; geoid; lab 2 due simple_grav.ppt
2/7 Density from seismic wave velocities radial_density.ppt; density2.pdf
    IC. Radial variations of density, pressure, temperature and composition
2/10a pressure and temperature and composition comp_temp.ppt;
2/10b lab 3 review; lab 4 density_template16.xls
2/12 pressure and temperature and composition; lab 3 due .
2/14 lateral variations: crust and upper mantle; mantle tomography mantle_tomog.ppt; crust.ppt

II Plate Tectonics

    IIA. Geomagnetism and Paleomagnetism

2/17a Geomagnetic field L:229-236, 252-263, ; CH:263-264; mag_field.ppt; magunits.pdf
2/17b lab 4 review .
2/19 dipole field; dipole3.ppt
2/21
magnetization; lab 4c assigned (via email)
L: 237-252

magnetization.ppt

2/24a paleomagnetism L: 279-295

paleomag_388.ppt

2/24b lab 4c review; lab 5 .
2/26 Polar wander and continental drift; lab 4c due .
2/28
geomagnetic field reversals
L: 295-305

mag_rev_388.ppt

    IIB. Seafloor Spreading
3/3a magnetic anomalies L: 267-279

mag_anom.ppt; sfsanom2.pdf

3/3b lab 5 review .
3/5 review session Lab 5 due .
3/7
Mid-term exam
.
3/10a seafloor spreading .
3/10b Lab 6 assigned vgp_plot_template.xls
3/12 seafloor spreading and age of ocean floor sfs388.ppt
3/14
class cancelled
.
    3/17 - 3/21 Spring Break
    IIC. Seismicity and earthquake focal mechanisms
3/24a plate motions and plate boundaries L:110-132; CH: Chapt. 6; fm.pdf
3/24b lab 6 review. Lab 7 assigned; earthquakes fm3.ppt
3/26 earthquake focal mechanism .
3/28
earthquake size: seismic moment
eq_model.ppt; usgs_moments.ppt
3/31a Alaskan Earthquake, 1964: interplate slip great_eqs.ppt
3/31b lab 7 review. Lab 8 assigned .
4/2 interplate earthquakes, stress drop, recurrence .
4/4
mantle earthquakes; Lab 7 due
.
    IID. Plate motions
4/7a Relative plate velocities: basics L:19-27; 333-336; velocity_poles.ppt
4/7b Review Lab 8; Lab 9 assigned atlantic.ppt
4/9 relative plate motions via seafloor spreading and earthquake focal mechanisms .
4/11
satellite geodetic measurements of relative plate motions
L: 51-55; sat_geod.ppt
4/14a reconstruction of past plate motions: finite rotations euler_poles.ppt
4/14b Review Lab 9 .
4/16
Western North America
calif_triplejn.ppt

III. Lithosphere and Asthenosphere

    IIIA. Airy isostasy, gravity and topography
4/18
Lab 9 due
.
4/21a isostasy; gravity anomalies L: 55-81; simple_isostasy.ppt; grav_anom2.ppt
4/21b gravity anomalies: free air, Bouguer .
    IIIB. Thermal and flexural isostasy
4/23 gravity anomalies over oceans and continents gravity_maps.ppt; L: 178-202
4/25
flexure of the lithosphere
flexure3.ppt
4/28a thermal lithosphere depth_age.ppt; thermal.pdf; L: 312-327
4/28b lab review .
4/30 . L:327-333
5/2
.
.


L = Lowrie text; CH = Cox and Hart text;

*.pdf are Acrobat files accessible over the net by clicking on the link;
*.ppt are Powerpoint files;

Both types of files can be downloaded or taken form our class folder in the computer lab (2161 Snee):
Z:\class\Class_geo388\pwrpt_files\

The Powerpoint material appears as a slide show - use the right or left arrows to move forward or backwards. Alternatively, you can right click on the link (either *.pdf or *.ppt file) and download the file for more detailed examination. To download files from our class WWW site, you will need to give a User Name and a Password, which I will email to you.


Record of changes:
  • Apr. 29, 9:25 AM, added links to flexure3.ppt, depth_age.ppt, thermal.pdf
  • Apr. 25, 9:05 AM, modified grav_anom2.ppt to show isostatic interpretation of free air anomaly
  • Apr. 23, 12 noon, modified simple_isostasy.ppt
  • Apr. 22, 3:30 PM, added reading assignments in Lowrie and links to four new powerpoint files
  • Apr. 15, 11:25 AM, modified atlantic.ppt to include protractor
  • Apr. 14, 9:06AM, added link to sat_geod.ppt
  • Apr 9, 11:55, added links to Lab 9, velocity_poles.ppt
  • Apr. 6, 11:00 AM, revised schedule for remaining four weeks
  • Apr. 2, 11:45 AM, added link to lab 8.
  • Apr. 1, 2:45, added link to revised lab 7 instructions (fm_lab7_rev.pdf)
  • Mar 29, 1:35 PM, added links to eq_model.ppt, usgs_moments.ppt
  • Mar. 24, 3:45 PM, added links to fm2.ppt, fm.pdf, lab7, readings.
  • Mar. 12, 2:40 PM, fixed links to lab6 and sfsanom2.pdf; added link to sfs388.ppt
  • Mar. 10, 9 AM, added links to magnetization.ppt, paleomag_388.ppt, mag_rev_388.ppt, mag_anom.ppt, sfsanom2.pdf, lab6.
  • Feb. 24, 4:35 PM, added link to lab 5
  • Feb. 23, 11:45 AM, added mention of lab 4c (instructions emailed on Feb. 20)
  • Feb. 19, 11:55 AM added link to dipole3.ppt
  • Feb. 17, 9:45 AM, revised schedule (note- midterm exam scheduled for Mar. 7).
  • Feb. 8, 9:20 PM, revised lab 4 (lab_density03.pdf and density_template16.xls linked)
  • Feb. 7, 11:45 AM, revising schedule for next two weeks; modified links; added radial_density.ppt and extensively revised mantle_tomog.ppt (including incorporation of cmb.ppt)
  • Feb. 5, 1:30 PM, linked simple_grav.ppt
  • Feb. 5, 8:45 AM, linked ray_calcs.ppt (for lab 3)
  • Feb. 3, 10:00 AM, more revision of eq_loc.ppt
  • Feb. 2, 1:30 PM, revised eq_loc.ppt
  • Jan. 31, 4:30 PM, replaced upper_mantle.ppt with radial_seismic_str.ppt; added links to lab 2 files, LOCATE2.xls and STATION.xls
  • Jan. 29, 3:45 PM, modified 5th slide of simple_tt.ppt slightly
  • Jan. 28, 2:00 PM, added link to cartesian_rays.ppt
  • Jan. 23, 2:40 PM, p_wave.ppt and s_wave.ppt improved
  • Jan 22, 11:15, seisgrph.pdf replaced by seismographs.ppt
  • Jan. 20, 9:45, links to introduction3.ppt, revised lab1.html, fixed links to IRIS data access
  • Jan 6, 1:30PM, beginning update from last year



    
This message has been edited by DEPREM from IP address 212.138.47.16 on Dec 8, 2004 8:43 AM


 
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Re: Geophysics and Geotectonics

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December 14 2004, 4:14 AM 

GEOL 388, Geophysics and Geotectonics
Syllabus, Spring 1999

 wk

date

topics (see course outline)

 reading assignments in handouts and texts; also see Outline of Lowrie

Monday lab
 1  1/25-1/29 Course introduction
IA. Introduction to radial structure
IB Seismic waves
Lowrie, Ch 1 to p. 24; Ch. 3: 83-112; 132-137
Seismic Body Waves
Lab1. seismograms and seismic waves
 2  2/1-2/5 1B Ray theory  Lowrie, Ch 3: 145-154;
Seismic Rays in Spherical Earth;
Lab2. earthquake location
 3 2/8-2/12 1B Core, mantle, crust

"
also see supplementary figure
 Lab 3. P-wave travel time model
 4  2/15-2/19  1C Earth's shape, mass and gravity field  Lowrie, Ch 2: 29-37; 46-51; 55-59 see also notes on Earth's geoid due Mar 3
Lab 4. Gravity Gradient
 5  2/22-2/26  1D Radial distribution of density  Lowrie, Ch 3: 154-160
Density Distribution
due Mar.15
Lab 5. Density
 6  3/1-3/5  1D Pressure, composition, temperature

"
 catch-up
 7  3/8-3/12 II A. Introduction 
II B. geomagnetic field
1st prelim: Mar 12
 Lowrie, Ch. 5, 229-236; 252-263;
Cox and Hart, Ch. 8, 263-272; Ch. 9; also see:
Symbols and Units for Magnetism
catch-up
 8  3/15-3/19  IIB rock magnetism, paleomagnetism  Lowrie, Ch. 5, 237-252; 279-295.
Cox and Hart, Ch. 9; also see: "Virtual Geomagnetic Pole" with links therein
due Mar. 31 
Lab 6.VGP: Cox and Hart, Chapt. 9: 9-1,9-2 plus two choosen from 9-3 through 9-8.
   3/22-3/26  SPRING BREAK    
 9  3/29-4/2 IIC sea floor spreading  Lowrie, Ch. 5, 295-305
Cox and Hart, Ch. 1; Ch. 8, 273-296; also see "Calculation of Sea-floor Spreading Anomalies"
 Lab 7 magnetic anomalies
 10  4/5-4/9 IIC sea floor spreading  Cox and Hart, Ch. 6; Lowrie, Ch. 3, 110-132.  "
 11  4/12-4/16 IID earthquakes and focal mechanisms  Cox and Hart, Ch. 4; Ch. 7; Lowrie, Ch. 2, 51-55. also see Earthquake Focal Mechanisms Lab 8. earthquake focal mechanism
 12  4/19-4/23 IIE plate motions  " Lab 9. rotation poles
 13  4/26-4/30 IIIA. Introduction
III B Gravity, topography and isostasy
Lowrie, Ch. 2, 59-81; Ch. 6, 307-326.Also see Gravity Anomalies , Plate Bending, and
Thermal Lithosphere
Lab 10. thermal lithosphere
 14  5/3-5/7 IIIC. Thermal, seismic, and mechanical lithospheres Lowrie, Ch. 4, 178-202  "

 
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