Here is an answer found by my favorite method, "Google"
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"Crowning a rifle barrel, in simplest terms, is shaping the muzzle so
the rifling's edge is protected from impact. Most factory barrels have
a round, convex-shaped crown from bore's edge to the barrel's outside
diameter. That's easy to make and finish, plus looking rather pleasing.
The accuracy part of the crown means the land and groove part of the
barrel must let the bullet's base exit evenly all the way around. When
this happens, gas escapes uniformly and evenly around the bullet's base.
If gas escapes unevenly (poor crown, even unsquare bullet bases), the
point of greatest gas release will push the bullet in the opposite
direction and tilt it. Tilted bullets leaving the barrel just don't
shoot straight; how far they move sideways depends on their velocity,
spin rate, and degree of tilt (or yaw, as it's sometimes called).
Some factory barrels have different-shaped crowns. Some will have the
muzzle faced flat at right angles to the bore from outside diameter to
inside bore diameter. Others will have a flat face, but the lands
will be angled back some amount. A counter-bored crown is set back
from the front-most part of the muzzle, then the inside part will be
either flat-faced or angled."
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Here are two "ways" to approach this subject:
A very elaborate method requiring a gunsmith's tools and expertise:
(This is for the extreme target type shooter- mainly firearms not air guns)
http://riflestocks.tripod.com/targetcrown.html
And the simple way that you can do yourself, and only with the "brass woodscrew" part: (Midway's Larry Potterfield series)
http://riflestocks.tripod.com/targetcrown.html