Caning does happen for girls in Malaysia. I've personally gotten it in the palms in primary school. Mind you my school is a Chinese-medium primary school where caning is a norm.
You can read about this in the news at
http://thestar.com.my/columnists/story.asp?file=/2007/12/4/columnists/vkchin/19629191&sec=vkchin
In my primary school, all teacher carries the cane around in school and canes students in front of the classes. I personally think the canings aren't that hard, just that as I was a small girl then, the caning hurts. Caning almost always happen at the palm, though I've seen one or two times when my friends (girls) get caned on the buttocks in front of the class too, cant really remember why though.
Caning on the legs sound cruel, can't imagine that. Though I heard from my friends in other schools (secondary school) that caning for girls in baju kurung is in the hands while for girls in pinafore is on the legs, so that caning's done on exposed areas of the skin.
Bob T: What is this caning got to do with cycle shorts?