http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/europe/3922121.stm
Putin orders Stalingrad tribute
Stalingrad marked the beginning of the end for Nazi Germany
Russian President Vladimir Putin has ordered the name of the city of
Stalingrad to be reinstated on a Moscow plaque commemorating the
1943 battle.
Stalingrad was renamed Volgograd in 1961, after the posthumous
disgrace of Soviet leader Joseph Stalin.
Mr Putin said his aim was to celebrate the turning point of World
War II.
He said the change was also designed to pay tribute to "the heroism
of Stalingrad's defenders and to preserve the history of the Russian
state".
Mr Putin asked the Moscow authorities to replace the "Volgograd"
with "Stalingrad" on a plaque near the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier.
It features in an alley of granite blocks containing capsules of
soil from "Hero Cities" - Leningrad, Kiev, Volgograd, Odessa,
Sevastopol, Minsk, Kerch, Novorissiisk, Tula and the Fortress of
Brest.
The battle of Stalingrad raged from August 1942 to February 1943 and
is thought to have claimed more lives than any other episode of
World War II.
It was the first major Soviet victory of the war.
More than a million Soviet soldiers died defending the city.
Post-Soviet leaders have resisted pressure from nationalists and war
veterans to restore the name of the city itself to Stalingrad -
fearing it would signal a return to Stalinist dictatorship.