I posted some things about this subject some time ago and it is again interesting me. Thought it might be interesting to someone else.
The Amazing Glider And Energy
An efficient 1000 lb glider can be towed on a level path in thin air at 60 mph using only a quite light fishing line, as it only places 16.666 lbs of pull on the tow line, and which also calculates out to only 2.666 hp of energy being needed to keep it on a 60 mph level flight. These are well established facts. Now therewith if this glider while in this amazing 60 mph flight, because of the lift already under it's wings, could then be pulled upwards from above as a 500 lb object (rather than a 1000 lb object) at a mere 2.2 mph, while still only placing 16.666 lbs of pull on the tow line, more energy would be saved in the lifting process than is being used to pull the glider ahead, and thus free energy would be attained. This indeed sounds impossible (and likely is), but it already seems impossible for the glider to be able to so easily carry weight on thin air, and so easily it actually needs less pull to carry and transport weight on thin air then what most wheel transportation machines do on the solid ground! What wheel machine can carry and transport 1000 lbs with only 16.666 lbs of pull? Regarding the glider, the 16.666 lbs of pull provides both the thrust to overcome all the 1000 lb glider's head on air resistance (at 60 mph) as well as providing energy to maintain lift on the wings and keep it from descending in the least. Can the train, which is likely the worlds most efficient wheel machine, do much better than the efficient glider? To do better than an efficient glider, a train weighing one thousand tons should be able to be pulled on a level path with 16 tons of pull or around a 1/2 inch cable. The Bible and not without reason, speaks of the wonder of the eagle in the air.
A careful test in a wind tunnel, should give the answer regarding the issue of lifting a 1000 lb glider floating in a 60 mph air current upwards at 2.2 mph as only a 500 lb object ( as was spoken of above). Note according to a chart at NASA regarding lift on wings under various situations, this 1000 lb glider should be able to be lifted upwards at this rate of speed as only a 500 lb object as it glides at 60 mph. If that is true and this would not increase drag (pull harder on the tow line), free energy would be had, and which indeed seems impossible.
Since it only takes 2.666 hp to make this glider fly on a level path and at 60 mph, and it would appear that at least 1.333 hp of energy would be wasted in the friction of the air about the gliders body and wings, according to energy calculations only 1.333 hp of energy should be left to make this glider easier to lift in this flight, and which would mean that if this glider could be lifted upwards at a mere 1.1 mph as a 500 lb object (because of this flight) without pulling harder on the tow line, free energy would be experienced and energy calculations would not work. Further it is obvious that lifting the glider from above at a some low rate of speed would lesson the pull on the tow string, as the glider would be merely lifted at a rate to eliminate all angle of attack. Although it seems that the glider should pull easier because of only needing to create one half of the lift, if and when a negative angle of attack or an inclined path in the air is encountered more drag likely would be experienced.
Regardless of all the above, in conclusion it would appear that a heavy 1000 lb glider with it's close to 50 ft wing span would demand 16.666 lbs of pull to simply overcome it's head on air resistance at 60 mph without that little bit of pull also providing energy for lift and to keep it perpetually air born. Further it also seems impossible that weight can be carried and transported more easily on thin air, than most wheel machines can transport it on solid ground. Yet it is the wonder of the eagle in the air, and that most overlook and possibly no one fully understands (Pro 30:18-19).