The Essence of Liberty: Part 202 (1)
Compiled by
Dr. Jimmy T. (Gunny) LaBaume
A Summary of Gutzman, Kevin R.C. The Politically Incorrect Guide™ to the Constitution
(The book is available from the Ludwig von Mises Institute at
http://www.mises.org)
Chapter 2: Federalism vs. Nationalism at the Philadelphia Convention
The Revolution required most of the Continental Congresses attention. However, they also faced other issues like, for example, the need for some type of government for the lands west of English settlement.
In 1763, after the French and Indian War, that boundary was the Appalachian Mountains. King George III banned settlement beyond those mountains because he did not want to further antagonize the Indians. This had quite an impact on many of the wealthier colonists because it made their claims to those lands essentially worthless.
In fact, one of the first things the ruling class did after winning independence was to “resuscitate its land titles.” But, as it turned out, many of these claims overlapped. Periodically, congress would attempt to settle title disputes. But, Virginia congressmen pointed out that there was nothing in the Articles of Confederation that gave Congress any such authority and they refused to discuss the issue in Congress.
If the Confederation Congress had been a national legislature, such questions could simply be answered by majority vote. Now logically, the fact that they were not, demonstrates that the revolutionaries considered the individual states as the sovereigns. In other words, they considered state sovereignty as the first principle of American government.
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Copyright ©2004, FlyoverPress.com
Jimmy T. LaBaume, PhD, ChFC is a full professor teaching economics and statistics in the School of Agricultural and Natural Resource Sciences, Sul Ross State University, Alpine, TX. He does not speak for Sul Ross State University. Sul Ross State University does not think for him.
Dr. LaBaume has lived in Mexico and spent extended periods of time in South and Central America as a researcher, consultant and educator.
“Gunny” LaBaume is a decorated veteran of the Vietnam War and Desert Storm. His Marine Corps career spanned some 35 years intermittently from 1962 until 1997 when he refused to re-enlist with less than 2 years to go to a good retirement. In his own words, he “simply got tired of being guilty of treason.”
He is also currently the publisher and managing editor of FlyoverPress.com, a daily e-source of news not seen or heard anywhere on the mainstream media. He can be reached at jlabaume@sulross.edu.
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