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  • this is how i do these calculations
    • upriver
      Posted Aug 30, 2012 9:21 AM

      in a compressed air system P1V1 = P2V2 I don't know what your ^.71 is for.
      PV can is energy, when you cancel the units you end up with in-lbs which can be converted into joules, BTUs or whatever

      PV (or stored energy) for the Scuba tank and HPA tank =
      (pressure scuba tank * volume of scuba tank) + (Pressure HPA + Volume HPA)

      you keep the PV for the scuba and the PV for the HPA separate because they are not joined together yet to form one air system. This accounts for the pressure (energy) left in the HPA tank before the refill.

      when you hook the two tanks together and open the value you get:

      PV = unknown pressure * (volume of scuba tank + volume of HPA tank)

      knowing that PV = PV (and ignoring heat issues)

      so the new pressure = ((Pscuba * Vscuba) + (Phpa * Vhpa)) /(Vscuba + Vhpa)

      when this was discussed back in 2004 or so I put together this spreadsheet.

      this assumes a 68 cuin HPA tank and that a scuba tank is 650 cuin
      and the HPA tank is refilled once it reachs 1000 psi.
      and ignores the loss from heat and the volume of air lost when disconnecting

      Scuba HPA Final
      psi psi psi

      3000 0 2716
      2716 1000 2553
      2553 1000 2406
      2406 1000 2273
      2273 1000 2153
      2153 1000 2043
      2043 1000 1945
      1945 1000 1855
      1855 1000 1774
      1774 1000 1701
      1701 1000 1634
      1634 1000 1574
      1574 1000 1520
      1520 1000 1471

      If I am wrong with this please let me know as I'll need to recalibrate my brain.
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