Finding the First
School/Teacher
Question
1- We are looking at preschools for our two-year-old
spirited son. Besides looking for ones with a low teacher
to child ratio and lots of free playtime, are there any
other suggestions that you all have for things to look
for? What should I share about my child's
temperament?
*****Judging from
my how my sk handled the transition to preschool
and looking at the very young kids at our school,
I would suggest waiting until he's a little older
to make the switch if he's OK where he is for
now. They do get less individual attention at
preschool, no matter the ratio. The structure is
just so different. I found that until ds was
almost 3 1/2 , daycare was nice and nurturing and
suited him fine. Then he started getting bored
and it was time to change, and waiting until he
was older helped him to accept the change more
easily. He found the bigger, more stimulating
environment to be a drain for a while. My days
sure got harder.
It may be to your advantage to just keep visiting
- planned visits and pop-bys, too. Take a look at
Waldorf and Montessori programs, in-home
programs, and church programs - don't rule out
anything. Look at every school you can - I think
it was about the 15th one I saw that struck me as
right and it's been great for us. If you live in
a city rather than a town you have far more
options, which I found to be really helpful. If
we were in a small town he might not even be in
preschool right now, which makes me shudder.
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*****Preschoolers
need lots of time and room for getting rid of all
of that energy theyve got. You want a
program that lets the kids choose what they'll do
and has a playground or gym hour every day. You
want a teacher that is fun and makes your child
excited about going each day. And school
directors that have experience with high-energy
sks won't make you feel terrible whenever there
is an incident or a bad day. It is amazing how
the kids do react well to some structure though.
I'm always amazed how well my two learn to take
turns, sit and eat snack quietly, do their
assigned "tasks", follow the rules, and
all that stuff they never do at home.
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*****You don't
want to prejudice the school against your child
by making him sound like a demon before he ever
gets there, but you want to deal with people you
feel comfortable communicating with if problems
do come up. We had a rough transition to my son's
new preschool (made the switch when he was 4),
and part of the problem was that I didn't feel
like I could really talk to the director. Once
the classroom teacher and I started talking more
openly, things really smoothed out. (PS- He
really seems to be enjoying school a lot more
now; I've even seen him horsing around with some
of the other kids!) I agree that he needs to be
in a place that is not too structured, but does
provide a good framework for organizing his day.
My ds has always done much better with a
predictable schedule, and other than our recent
transition issues, has always performed well
above what I expected.
Do not look at this as a permanent
decision...preschool for our kids may never be a
reality and that's ok, too. You will not stunt
his learning ANY if he continues in an
unstructured day care as long as you can provide
him with the stimulus he craves at different
stages.
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*****I didn't go to
preschool and my mother didn't want me going to
Kindergarten (I bet no one here went to preschool
and probably half were able to choose whether
they went to kindergarten since it wasn't
mandatory until about 20 years ago). Don't buy
into the "he really should go"
mentality if neither you nor he is ready for
this. If you do try a school and it doesn't work
- for whatever reason - pull him out. This time
is as much for him to practice that interaction
as for you to get a handle on his learning style
and needs so that by the time he is ready for
REAL school you can make a better decision about
where he will attend.
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***** Try to
visit the program at the beginning of the school
year and if possible again a little into it. I
looked in the Spring. Most of the kids had been
in the routine since Fall and had settled down. I
would have liked to see how kids just entering
look and act to determine how my sk might adjust.
I also think you get a better idea of the style
of the program when the teacher is laying out the
expectations and rules--you can actually see how
she handles it. I visited one program and asked
the teacher what happens when a child doesn't
want to do the project or cooperate. She looked
at me and said in the most surprised tone,
"What do you mean? The children always want
to do the project." I felt that this wasn't
the fit for us.
I asked someone who knew my child well (she
happens to be in early childhood ed so that
helped) for several recommendations. I also asked
other parents for recommendations (some of sk's,
some not) to see what programs were most
mentioned. This gave me an idea of what programs
might fill up first and that I might want to jump
on in case I was interested.
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***** If a school
sounds like it might work for you, fill out an
application in case the class fills up quickly.
You hate to go to all of that work only to find
out that you will end up wait-listed for the
school that you really want.
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*****Knowing my own goals
for my son's preschool experience helped me spot
schools that wouldn't sit well with me down the
road. For example, if the director seemed really
concerned with how well the children were doing
with reading skills or where the alumni got into
elementary school, I ducked out of the interview
as soon as I could.
It was a stressful and exciting experience. Don't
anticipate trouble for your child - as many of us
have found, the child that gives you panic
attacks at home can be the model student.
Sometimes they show an entirely different side of
themselves at school, and maybe that will be the
case with you. If you find a school with a
sensitive, compassionate staff you should be in
good shape
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*****I had to do this from
afar, so I just decided based on the description
of the type of environment they like to foster.
In the end, I love how the school deals with my
sk because the particular teacher is so flexible
and willing to deal with each child's needs, to
the extent she can, or at least acknowledges
them.
My ds does very well in the structured preschool
environment. He is more independent and seems
happy, maybe happier than at home. The preschool
teachers always find his hard persistent streak
early on, and seem comfortable working with it.
We only have about one outbreak of real intense
temper a year at school (unlike the daily
outbursts at home). Don't anticipate
trouble.
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*****I have tried not to
paint a negative picture but to ask how they deal
with the hypothetical child who may do X. Then I
kind of read from their faces if I think it would
work. I also have been spending time looking and
watching, one school had a kid in timeout in
every room, another one I was there for an entire
hour and not one teacher yelled or kid acted up,
kids were upset but the teachers got down on
their level and talked, and the kids calmed down.
Needless to say, I liked the style of the second
one the best.
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*****Ask about discipline
and consequences. Try not to paint a horrible
picture of your child, but be realistic about the
issues. For example, I let the teachers know that
he typically has a negative first reaction and it
might take quite a few tries until he feels
comfortable with a new activity. They appreciated
knowing this and kept trying.
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*****When changing TJ from
his original daycare to the next level, I asked
what the turnover rate is for his age group. I
felt that one of the problems for a child who has
issues with transition would be how many regular
teachers he would see during his stay. Also, in
his old school, his regular teacher was always
volunteering for other classrooms when they were
short staffed. I found out that at his new school
the teacher wanted this age group and had been
with them for a long time. Structure and
stability was what I was looking for in his daily
schedule.
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Question
2 - What questions would you ask the
teachers/management that would help you determine if this
is the right place for your child?
***** You can ask
a lot of questions, so go in armed with
whatever you need to remind you of what you want
to know. Here are some of the questions many
parents ask, choose those that are important to
you, add more if these don't cover your concerns:
What
is the level of education of the staff?
What
is the policy on discipline?
What
is the staff/student ratio?
How
many teachers are there and how many assistants?
What
is their policy on parent-teacher communication?
What
is the policy on drop-in visits?
Are
they associated with any larger preschool groups
- Montessori, Waldorf, Adlerian, etc or,
do they pattern the school after a type of
theory?
What
do they do if your child is injured at school?
Do
they participate in routine child testing/health
screening?
Do
they make recommendations regarding referrals?
What
is the continuing education expectation for the
staff?
What
alternatives to nap/quiet time do they have in
place?
Is
there a quiet area in the classroom for
overloaded children to use as a retreat?
What
is the toilet training policy (even if your child
is already potty trained I was very
attracted to a school that allowed children to
attend whether they were trained or not just
because it spoke very well of them in my
opinion).
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